TAR.7Z (T7Z) to TAR Converter
Convert your tar.7z files to tar online & free
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How to convert TAR.7Z to TAR
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About formats
TAR.7Z is a compound archive format that combines the TAR) container with 7-Zip's LZMA/LZMA2 compression. The TAR layer bundles multiple files into a single stream preserving Unix metadata (permissions, ownership, symlinks), while the outer 7Z compression applies LZMA or LZMA2 to the entire stream. This combination leverages LZMA's superior compression ratios — typically 30-70% better than gzip — making TAR.7Z one of the most space-efficient archive formats for Unix-style backups and software distribution. The solid-stream approach means compression can exploit redundancy across all archived files rather than compressing each file independently. One advantage is maximum compression density: the TAR.7Z combination often produces the smallest archives among common Unix archive+compression pairings. Broad tool support is another strength — tar and 7-Zip are available on all major platforms, and many modern tar implementations can create and extract TAR.7Z archives directly with the appropriate flag. The format is popular for distributing large source code trees and backup archives where minimizing transfer size justifies the additional compression time.
TAR (Tape Archive) is a Unix archive format originating in Version 7 Unix) at AT&T Bell Labs in January 1979, originally designed for writing file backups to magnetic tape drives. Unlike ZIP or RAR, TAR is a pure archiving format that concatenates multiple files into a single stream without applying compression — each file is preceded by a 512-byte header block containing the filename, permissions, ownership, size, modification time, and checksum, followed by the file data padded to 512-byte boundaries. The format has evolved through several standards: the original V7 format, the POSIX.1-1988 ustar format (extending path lengths and adding support for more file types), and the POSIX.1-2001 pax format supporting extended attributes, arbitrary-length paths, and large file sizes. TAR is almost always paired with a compression tool — gzip (.tar.gz/.tgz), bzip2 (.tar.bz2/.tbz2), xz (.tar.xz), or others — producing a two-layer structure where compression operates on the entire stream for maximum efficiency. One advantage is exceptional Unix metadata fidelity — TAR preserves permissions, ownership, symbolic links, hard links, device files, and extended attributes with greater precision than most competing formats. Universal availability is another core strength: tar is a POSIX-mandated utility present on every Unix-like system, and tools on Windows and macOS handle TAR files natively. TAR remains the standard distribution format for source code, Linux filesystem images, container layers, and system backups.